If you want to participate
in the equity market for the long term, but with relatively lower risks
(especially risks associated with market valuations seeming too high), you can
consider investing in this fund.
If you are looking for a fund that would defend your portfolio well, ICICI Pru Dynamic will fit your requirement. The fund managed a good 27 percent compounded annual return since its launch in October 2002, way ahead of the 15 percent return of its benchmark S&P Nifty.
This
outperformance is noteworthy as the fund has a strategy of taking active cash
calls by shifting a good chunk of its assets to debt when equity valuations
seem high.
The Fund
ICICI
Pru Dynamic seeks to invest in equities, taking into account the price to book
value of the market. It invests across market capitalisation (large, mid and
small) based on the attractiveness of stock valuation across segments.
When
valuations in the mid-cap space are attractive, the fund manager seeks to
increase the fund’s exposure to such stocks, while ensuring that such a segment
does not constitute a majority of the exposure.
Although
an equity fund, ICICI Pru Dynamic’s mandate allows it to move even 100 per cent
of its assets into debt or cash, or hedge the portfolio using derivatives.
However, normally, the cash levels are mostly maintained within the range of
0-35 per cent and rarely goes above 35 per cent.
The
cash calls are taken based on stock market valuations. A higher price to book
value than the fair value range triggers an increase in cash levels and vice
versa.
Suitability
If you
look at one-year performance toppers, you will not find ICICI Pru Dynamic. This
is not a fund for return chasers. If you want to participate in the equity
market for the long term, but with relatively lower risks (especially risks
associated with market valuations seeming too high), you can consider investing
in this fund.
The
fund seeks to follow a common sense approach, by increasing the equity exposure
(buy more) at low market levels, and reducing the equity exposure (sell some)
at higher market levels. But this approach would mean reducing equity exposure
when other equity funds are fully invested, or going underweight on a sector
that has premium valuations when peers hold on to it. This might also mean
losing out on some short-term return opportunities.
This
fund can work for you in combination with other equity funds as it can provide
market-beating returns, while at the same time, providing some hedge in a bear
market.
While
we usually recommend the Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) route in equity
funds, it may not be too risky to take small lump sum exposure to ICICI Pru
Dynamic as it tries to time the market for you based on valuations.
When
markets are expensive, the fund will likely move to cash, ensuring that you do
not get hurt even if you time your entry in the market peak. Investors with a
long-term perspective can add ICICI Pru Dynamic along with other equity funds
as a part of their core portfolio.
Performance
ICICI Pru Dynamic has beaten its benchmark over five and 10-year time frames, with a compounded annual return of 16 per cent and 24 per cent respectively. Its benchmark CNX Nifty delivered 10 per cent and 16 per cent return over the same periods.
On a
rolling three-year return basis (in the last five years), the fund beat its
benchmark 96 per cent of the times. While the fund’s performance might seem
exceptional, its rolling returns also bring out periods of underperformance
(with peers), especially in a rallying market. It contains the downside well in
falling markets.
ICICI
Pru Dynamic’s returns deviate far lesser from its average compared with peers.
That means its returns swing less. For a defensive fund, these returns are
justified for the risk it takes. This is also reflected in its risk adjusted
returns measure (measured by Sharpe ratio), which is also higher compared with
the peer group.
Portfolio
As of
September, the fund was invested in equities only to the extent of 67 per cent,
net of the Nifty Futures it held. It currently holds about 55 stocks. Over 70
per cent of the stocks are from the large-cap segment. Top 10 stocks accounts
for 47 per cent of the portfolio. Banking, power and Information Technology
(IT) are the top three sector holdings.
The
fund’s sector exposure suggests that it may have been uncomfortable with
valuations in certain sectors. During September 2014, it remained relatively
overweight on power, telecom and transportation sectors. It remained relatively
underweight on banks and finance, auto, consumer non-durables and retailing.
Power
Grid Corporation of India, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank and SBI were its top holdings
as of September 2014.
The
fund is managed by Sankaran Naren and Mittul Kalawadia.
The views expressed in this article are solely of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Cafemutual.